Flours compare table for Buckwheat
Buckwheat flour is a type of flour made from ground buckwheat groats, the seeds of the buckwheat plant. Despite its name, buckwheat is not a type of wheat, and it is naturally gluten-free. Buckwheat flour is known for its distinctive earthy flavor and is commonly used in both traditional and gluten-free cooking.
| Flour (100g) | Calories | Fat | Saturated Fat | Carbs | Sugar | Fibre | Protein | Iron |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Almond | 571 kcal | 50 g | 3.6 g | 21 g | 7.1 g | 14 g | 21 g | 3.57 mg |
| White wheat | 364 kcal | 1 g | 0.2 g | 76 g | 0.3 g | 2.7 g | 10 g | 1.17 mg |
| Whole grain wheat | 340 kcal | 2.5 g | 0.4 g | 72 g | 0.4 g | 11 g | 13 g | 3.6 mg |
| Semolina | 357 kcal | 1.2 g | 0.7 g | 74 g | 2.4 g | 4.8 g | 12 g | 3.43 mg |
| Buckwheat | 335 kcal | 3.1 g | 0.7 g | 71 g | 2.6 g | 10 g | 13 g | 4.06 mg |
| Brown rice | 363 kcal | 2.8 g | 0.6 g | 76 g | 0.7 g | 4.6 g | 7.2 g | 1.98 mg |
| White rice | 359 kcal | 1.3 g | 0.1 g | 80 g | 0.1 g | 0.5 g | 6.9 g | 0.22 mg |
| Coconut | 400 kcal | 13 g | 13 g | 60 g | 20 g | 33 g | 20 g | 6.67 mg |
| Tapioca | 349 kcal | 0.2 g | 0.1 g | 85 g | 3.5 g | 1.2 g | 0.6 g | 1 mg |
| Soya (defatted) | 330 kcal | 1.2 g | 0.8 g | 38.4 g | 18.9 g | 17.5 g | 47 g | 9.2 mg |
| Corn | 361 kcal | 3.9 g | 0.5 g | 76.8 g | 0.6 g | 7.3 g | 6.9 g | 2.4 mg |
| Quinoa | 368 kcal | 7.5 g | 1.6 g | 69 g | 3.6 g | 7 g | 10 g | 4.8 mg |
| Millet | 375 kcal | 3.5 g | 0.7 g | 74 g | 1 g | 7 g | 11 g | 2.5 mg |
| Flaxseed | 534 kcal | 42 g | 4 g | 29 g | 2 g | 28 g | 18 g | 5 mg |
| Red lentils | 116 kcal | 0.4 g | 0.1 g | 20 g | 1.8 g | 7.9 g | 9 g | 3.3 mg |
| Psyllium husk | 354 kcal | 0.6 g | 0.1 g | 88 g | 0.5 g | 80 g | 1.5 g | 16 mg |
| Oats | 389 kcal | 0.6 g | 1.2 g | 66.3 g | 0.9 g | 10.6 g | 16.9 g | 4.7 mg |
| Chia Seeds | 486 kcal | 30.7 g | 3.3 g | 42.1 g | 0.01 g | 34.4 g | 16.5 g | 7.7 mg |
| Chickpea | 387 kcal | 7 g | 0.6 g | 57 g | 0.5 g | 11 g | 22 g | 5 mg |
Here are some key characteristics and features of buckwheat flour:
- Gluten-Free: Buckwheat flour is naturally gluten-free, making it a suitable option for individuals with celiac disease or those following a gluten-free diet.
- Distinctive Flavor: Buckwheat flour has a robust, earthy, and nutty flavor, which adds a unique taste to baked goods. This flavor can be more pronounced than that of other gluten-free flours.
- Whole Grain: Buckwheat is considered a whole grain, and its flour retains the nutritional benefits of the entire groat. It contains essential nutrients, including fiber, protein, B vitamins, and minerals such as magnesium and manganese.
- Protein Content: Buckwheat flour is relatively high in protein compared to many other gluten-free flours. The protein in buckwheat is of good quality, containing all essential amino acids.
- Versatility: Buckwheat flour is versatile and can be used in a variety of recipes, including pancakes, waffles, bread, muffins, and noodles. It is often used in combination with other gluten-free flours to achieve the desired texture in baking.
- Texture: Buckwheat flour has a fine texture but can impart a denser quality to baked goods. It is advisable to blend it with other flours or ingredients to achieve the desired texture in recipes.
- Traditional Uses: Buckwheat is a staple in many cuisines worldwide. In addition to its use in baking, buckwheat flour is commonly used to make soba noodles in Japanese cuisine and blinis in Eastern European cuisines.
- Nutritional Profile: Buckwheat is rich in antioxidants, particularly rutin, which has potential health benefits. It also provides dietary fiber, which can contribute to digestive health.
- Dark Color: Buckwheat flour typically has a darker color, ranging from light brown to grayish-brown, depending on the milling process and the specific type of buckwheat used.
- Storage: Like other flours, buckwheat flour should be stored in a cool, dry place to prevent spoilage. Some people prefer to store it in the refrigerator or freezer for longer shelf life.
Buckwheat flour's unique flavor and nutritional profile make it a popular choice in gluten-free and whole-grain baking. It adds diversity to recipes and is valued for its health benefits and distinctive taste in various culinary traditions.